Definition[]
A hoax is
| “ | [a]n email that warns users about imaginary malware (that is, that does not exist in reality). Hoaxes tend to follow a fairly standard pattern — they are generally written in highly technical and emotive language and often describe highly destructive, irreversible payloads (that may be physically impossible). Hoaxes also often appear to quote industry experts to claim legitimacy and they generally ask users to forward the message to as many people as possible.[1] | ” |
A hoax is a deliberate deception that plays on people's willingness to believe.[2]
Overview[]
"Hoaxes depend, at least initially, on some people taking them at face value. Often, hoaxes are a means of challenging authority, custom, or the status quo. However, the purpose of a hoax can be as simple as self-interest (as with, for example, hoaxes that aim to generate profit or publicity for the hoaxer)."[3]
References[]
- ↑ Microsoft Corporation, Microsoft Security Glossary (Oct. 29, 2002, rev. May 20, 2005) (full-text).
- ↑ Lexicon of Lies: Terms for Problematic Information, at 11.
- ↑ Id.